June 22, 2004
Budget
Committee Members and Citizens
Tualatin Valley
Fire and Rescue
Washington, Clackamas and Multnomah Counties, Oregon
Dear Budget Committee Members and Citizens:
Introduction
In compliance with the
state of Oregon Local Budget Law and District policies as authorized
in Section 3 of the Board Policy Manual, the annual budget for
Tualatin Valley Fire and Rescue for the fiscal year 2004-2005,
beginning July 1, 2004, and ending June 30, 2005, is submitted for
your approval. As prepared and submitted, the annual budget is
intended to serve as:
4 A
financial plan for the next fiscal year outlining the forecasted
expenditure requirements and the proposed means for financing these
requirements.
4 An
operational plan for the use and deployment of personnel, materials
and services and other resources during the 2004-2005 fiscal year.
4 An
operations guide to program and department goals and objectives.
Budgetary Accounting Basis
The budgetary and
accounting policies contained in the proposed budget conform to
generally accepted accounting principles as established by the
Governmental Accounting Standards Board. The accounts of the
District are organized on the basis of funds and account groups,
each of which is considered a separate budgetary and accounting
entity. Within the annual budget, the District's various funds are
grouped into the fund types and account groups indicated below:
4 Governmental funds, which include the General
Fund, the special revenue fund types; Apparatus Fund, Capital
Improvements Fund, Emergency Management Fund, the Grants Fund, the
Debt Service Fund, and the capital projects fund types; Property and
Building Fund and Capital Projects Fund.
4 Proprietary
fund, which
includes the internal service fund type, the Insurance Fund.
4 Fiduciary funds, which include trust and agency funds, cover the
Retiree
Medical
Insurance Stipend Fund, Pension
Trust Fund, and Volunteer LOSAP Fund.
As previously noted, the
proposed budget is prepared on the generally accepted accounting
principles basis, with all governmental funds accounted for using
the modified accrual basis of accounting, with revenues being
recorded when measurable and available and expenditures being
recorded when the goods or services are received. The District's
internal service funds and trust and agency funds are maintained on
the accrual basis of accounting.
For pension trust funds, the measurement focus is on the
determination of net income and capital maintenance. All fund assets
and liabilities, current and non-current, are accounted for within
the fund.
Budget Process
We initiated the budget
process by updating and reviewing our strategic plan and objectives
in the fall of 2003, and updating and reviewing five-year financial
forecasts under various economic models. We have continued to lower
our assessed valuation growth forecasts against prior year
experiences, as the local economy continues to be affected by lack
of investment technology spending worldwide. We have utilized an
overall assessed value increase of 2.5% for most areas of the
District due to the prior years actual experience of negative
assessed value in the industrial and personal property components of
our assessed value property classes and our expectation that will
continue through the January 2004 valuation, which provides tax
revenue for budget year 2004-2005. Capital planning and modeling is
also performed and reviewed with the executive staff. During the
next few months, District staff will continue to analyze capital
infrastructure requirements as we continue our structural
evaluations of the seismic strengths and weaknesses of our fire
stations and divisions, as well as our ongoing apparatus
requirements. We are planning to renew our local option levy at the
November 2004, election, and are planning a general obligation bond
ballot request for capital needs in November 2006. Our current
bonds will be paid off in the 2009 fiscal year. These models
provide the foundation for communication of our overall budgetary
goals to department managers. Department managers develop the budget
after preparation and identification of key performance objectives
for each department and program. Overall guidance and philosophy
are outlined by the Fire Chief and executive staff.
The District prepares a budget for all funds which are subject to
the budget requirements of state law. The budgeting process includes
citizen input through various stages of preparation, public
hearings, and approval of the original budget by the Board of
Directors.
Budget Management
The Board of Directors' resolution authorizing appropriations for
each fund sets the level by which expenditures cannot exceed
appropriations. Total personnel services, materials and services,
capital outlay and other expenditures are the levels of control for
each fund established by the resolution. Appropriations lapse at
year-end.
Additional
resources not anticipated in the original budget may be added
through the use of a supplemental budget. The Board of Directors may
adopt supplemental budgets not exceeding 10% of a fund’s original
appropriation at a regular Board meeting. Supplemental budgets in
excess of 10% of original fund appropriations require hearings
before the public, publications in newspapers, and approval by the
Board of Directors. Original and supplemental budgets may be
modified by the use of appropriation transfers between the
expenditure categories; such transfers require approval by the Board
of Directors. The District utilized budget transfer resolutions
during the year as more information was available in certain
departments, such as in the Occupational Health Services program,
where the volume of revenue and expenses far exceeded our
expectations and allowed them to cover program expenses several
years ahead of the business plan forecast.
Budgetary control is maintained at the Division program level
through monitoring of the following cost categories at that level:
§ Personnel
Services
- includes the salaries and fringe benefits of full-time and
part-time employees.
§ Materials
and Services - includes supplies, maintenance and repair, rent, utilities, and
contracts for professional services, such as for our supervising
physician, contract instructors for CPR, legal counsel, audits, and
insurance.
§ Capital
Outlay
- includes the costs of land, buildings and improvements, furniture
and equipment.
§ Other
Expenditures
- includes special appropriations not included in the above
categories such as inter-fund operating transfers, debt service, and
contingency funds.
Budget Organization
The District’s
operations are generally accounted for as departments within the
General Fund. The District accounts for its program operations under
cost centers, which range from individual stations to support
departments. The cost centers related to Emergency Operations are
all combined into one operations division for overview budget
presentation purposes. However, supplementing the Emergency
Operations Administration department, the division is managed on a
day-to-day basis from two geographic divisions, North and South,
which are responsible for the individual stations and their division
operations. The individual cost centers included in the jurisdiction
of each division are included in the following pages for day-to-day
management by the individual captains and program managers, who are
responsible for their assigned budget.
Each manager will also manage capital requests from the capital
funds ranging from the Apparatus Fund to the Capital Projects Fund.
The summary of requirements from these funds is shown in the cost
center line item budget, but the budget document explains the
capital utilization in the specific fund area of the budget.
The Reporting Entity and Its Services
The District operates under Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 478 as a
separate municipal corporation and is managed by a Board of
Directors composed of a President and four Directors, who include a
Vice-President and a Secretary-Treasurer. The Board hires a Fire
Chief/Administrator to manage the day-to-day operations of the
District. The governing board appoints members of the community to
serve on boards and commissions, which include the Budget Committee
and the Civil Service Commission.
The District was formed
in 1989, through the merger of Washington County Fire Protection
District No. 1 and Tualatin Rural Fire Protection District. The
District has subsequently expanded its service area through the
annexation of the City of Beaverton Fire Department, Valley View
Water District, Rosemont Fire District, and the mergers of Multnomah
County Fire Protection Districts No. 4 and No. 20. The District’s
most recent annexation will be the City of West Linn, effective
July 1, 2004. The
District’s total service area is approximately 210 square miles in
2004-2005, including the City of West Linn. The City of West Linn
preceding fire protection contract, in place since July 1, 1998,
called for the conditional transfer of all fire department employees
to the District and accordingly, the annexation does not add any new
employees or stations. Under the prior fire protection contract, the
City retained ownership of its assets, including apparatus and
facilities, but the District utilized and operated the City fire
departments with their equipment and facilities.
The District provides
services to northeast Washington County, northwest Clackamas County,
and the western edge of Multnomah County. The District is a special
service district supported by the property owners within its
boundaries. The District serves an estimated population of
approximately 417,646, including the City of West Linn.
The District will have
approximately 396 employees supplemented by over 125 volunteer
firefighters. Fire and rescue services are provided from 22 career
and volunteer fire stations, 30 fire engines, two ladder trucks,
three telesqurts, four squad units, eight water tenders, and several
other pieces of equipment, including 10 brush rigs and a large
reserve fleet utilized to supplement response needs.
The area served, which includes the cities of Beaverton, Durham,
King City, Sherwood, Tigard, Tualatin, Rivergrove, West Linn, and
Wilsonville lies within one of the fastest growing regions of the
state of Oregon. It is an area encompassing densely populated
suburbs, rural farmlands, retail and commercial establishments, and
growing industrial complexes.
Fire stations are
strategically placed throughout the District to protect high
property value and population densities. Our two operating division
headquarters are also placed strategically in the District so that
citizens of an individual geographic area have a local source for
burn permits and other interactions with their fire marshals and
community liaisons for community fire and safety information.
As a result of the high quality of services provided, training
standards, equipment, staffing, and related support functions, the
District is among the leaders in the state of Oregon in obtaining a
favorable insurance classification and carries a rating of 2 out of
a scale of 1-10 (1 being the most favorable, according to the
standards set forth by the Insurance Services of Oregon). To the
homeowner in the District, this classification results in a very low
premium rate for fire insurance.
The District is a multi-service district with services and programs
tailored to meet the needs of the community. The District provides
fire prevention, fire education, and emergency services operations,
which include fire suppression, emergency medical services, water
rescue, high angle, and heavy rescue to the primary community, and
to other contiguous communities on a contracted basis. The District
also serves as a Hazardous Materials Response provider for the state
of Oregon with a service response area ranging from the City of
Portland boundary on the east to the Pacific Ocean on the west and
from the District's northern boundary in Multnomah County southwest
to Marion County.
Within the Fire Marshal’s office, the District coordinates all of
the state mandates concerning the investigation of fires, inspection
of commercial and retail occupancies, and education of the citizens
within its boundaries. All Deputy Fire Marshals are assigned to a
division and have certain defined areas of responsibility. To deal
with emergencies, both fire and medical, the District’s Emergency
Operations division staffs a team of professional firefighters and
paramedics 24 hours a day with skills and equipment necessary to
deal with a wide variety of emergencies. Approximately 164
professional firefighters are certified as advanced life support (ALS)
paramedics, while 100% of the remaining fire suppression personnel
are certified at the basic life support (BLS) level. Under the
guidance of physician advisors, emergency medical service personnel
(all of whom are firefighters) maintain a highly certified skill
level through several specialized programs.
The usage of
modern training facilities, including a six-story training tower, a
burn building for live fire training, a 19-acre Regional Training
and Simulation Center, and a live TV studio, provide personnel with
constant training to keep their skills at the highest level. The
Regional Training and Simulation Center, which was constructed in
several phases using public funding and private donations, provides
advanced training opportunities in flammable liquids and gases with
the usage of live props, including a tanker truck, driving ranges,
propane rail cars, a bridge, and excavation tunnels. We completed
the construction of a sophisticated burn structure and tower at the
site through local option levy proceeds during the summer of 2002,
which allows improved live fire training in interior attack and
other areas of firefighting. The project included extensive
foundation work to support the tower, as well as water recycling and
reclamation components to support extensive water usage in
firefighting tactics training. Due to the loss of a major industry
contract and instructor pay issues, we will wind down the operations
of the external training operations in fiscal year 2004-2005, while
still offering training in areas for employees and cost sharing with
other employers in specialized areas, such as USAR training.
Debt Administration
Debt outstanding consists of 1999 General Obligation Bonds in the
remaining amount of $2,965,000, and a remaining balance of
$3,465,000 of Series 2000 General Obligation Bonds.
The District’s
legal debt limit is approximately $436,000,000. Until the 1997
passage of Measure 50, a property tax limitation measure that
severely reduced 1997-1998 tax revenues and generally restricted
future property tax growth to 3% a year, the District’s general
philosophy had been to set aside reserves for capital replacement of
its ongoing capital needs as much as possible and avoid debt
issuances. However, we have concluded we must continue to
periodically supplement our capital funding through general
obligation debt issues. We received overwhelming voter support in
the November 1998 election for issuance of up to $10,000,000 in two
phases to construct fire stations and purchase fire apparatus. We
intend to ask our voters for additional general obligation bond
approval in the November 2006 general election to fund continued
seismic station enhancement and emergency response apparatus
replacement. We utilize capital planning in conjunction with
financial forecasting to determine what level of capital funding we
can continue to make while managing our resources under our legal
tax base. Our largest future variables will be the siting and
possible relocation of our stations. Because station siting and
relocation planning are dependent upon factors such as road
construction by the State Highway Department, other neighboring
jurisdictions’ station siting, and population and development
growth, we are continuing to work extensively on a regional basis to
ensure the best service to our citizens. The District has spent
considerable staff hours developing and finalizing station location
studies considering neighboring city stations, changing
demographics, forecasted population densities, and future traffic
and roads. Our goal is to locate stations for the most effective
emergency response and allow continued alternative staffing
configurations depending on the region’s call types and run volumes.
Budget Summary for Expenditures
The proposed budget
requirements for fiscal year 2004-2005 for all funds totals
$89,574,005, which is $4,550,801, higher than the $85,023,204 in the
current year.
Comparative data on
individual funds may be obtained by reviewing financial summaries
presented within individual funds.
2004-2005 Significant Changes:
Personnel Services
Personnel expenditures
increased by $2,340,579 or 5.11% across all funds. The General
Fund’s personnel services increased $2,280,467 or 5.09%. Because of
the unsettled labor contract for the year beginning July 1, 2004, no
union or non-union range increases were included in the budget at
the time of the budget committee meeting in May 2004. Subsequent
settlement of negotiations allowed the budget to be adjusted and
adopted by the Board of Directors reflecting the results of actions
to approve the new labor contract and to provide a range adjustment
for non-union personnel. The District generally hires its non-union
employees at mid-range or below and allows merit increases within
the range based upon performance. Since the budget committee
meeting approving the budget, an additional $1,713,208 or 3.8% was
added to the budget for personnel services. Heath insurance premiums
were increased $517,914 as part of the labor contract negotiations,
providing 1.2% of the total change. Salary ranges were increased 2%.
The labor contract will extend through June 30, 2005.
Of the total personnel
increase in the General Fund, $237,797 of the personnel increase
reflected the full year effect of the last negotiated union wage
increase on January 1, 2004. In addition, union overtime was
increased $59,834, primarily in the Fire Marshal’s Office budget.
This was due to the under-budgeted 2004 experience of at least
$30,000, and implementation of quality improvement and night
inspection programs and code enforcement, among other areas. PERS
taxes, account 5201, increased $221,335, commensurately with the
aforementioned budgeted increase in union and non-union salaries.
The significant increase in workers’ compensation insurance costs in
2004 is expected to continue into 2005. Rates for non-union medical
insurance have been budgeted to increase 6%, with the employee
funding the remainder of the increase through employee co-pay.
Materials and Services
Materials and
Services increased $484,851 or 6.19%. The General Fund reflects an
overall decrease of $6,224 and the grant fund accounts for $474,230
of the increase. Within the General Fund, dispatch fees, account
5420, were budgeted to increase and include both cost increases from
our primary dispatch agency, Washington County Consolidated
Communications Agency (WCCCA), and a new contract with Lake Oswego
Communications (LOCOM), for purposes of dispatching the City of West
Linn. Laundry expense, account 5575, increased to $52,746 to allow
for two professional cleanings a year of firefighter turnouts in
order to meet regulatory standards for toxic materials
decontamination. The decreases in accounts 5321, firefighting
supplies, and account 5572, advertising/public notice, reflects 2004
grant activity specific to awarded grants not recurring in 2005.
The Grant Fund reflects specific reimbursement grant projects that
have been awarded.
Capital Outlay
Capital Outlay
increased $1,840,315 or approximately 29.3%. Grants in the amount of
$951,082 account for the majority of the change. In addition, we
continued our planned local option levy funded improved response
aids program in the Capital Improvement Fund, and station seismic
enhancement for construction projects and apparatus purchases. We
carried forward from the 2004 budget year, final payments on two
trucks and also budgeted for capital replacement of three pumper
units in 2005. We carried forward portions of our response aid
technology program from the 2004 budget year in the Capital
Improvement Fund and the phase of the purchase of the on-board
mounted mobile data computers to receive the response aid maps
through wireless technologies. The seismic retrofits of Stations 66
in Beaverton, Station 58 in West Linn; and the Elligsen Road station
and former administration complex of the Tualatin Rural Fire
Department, in order to house the South Division upon lease
expiration of the current facility, have been planned for 2005. We
also have carried forward station land purchases as we negotiate for
the sale of the leased land under our Progress fire station and
identify the best locations for future stations.
Debt Service
Total debt
service expenditures increased $3,828 or 0.21% in the 2004-2005
fiscal year. This is due to regular debt service schedules of
existing debt.
Transfers
Transfers are
increased by $298,438. The proposed budget transfer reflects the
planned level of transfers, in addition to local option levy
transfers. The Capital Improvements Fund receives $1,068,268 of
transfer from the General Fund. The Apparatus Fund and Property and
Building Fund receive $1,276,561 and $1,512,000, respectively.
Ending Fund Balance
The majority of amounts for Ending Fund Balance are
related to the General Fund ($11,230,384), the Bonded Debt Service
Fund ($760,725), the Property and Building Fund ($1,627,199), and
the Pension Trust Fund ($1,666,142). The District seeks a stable
General Fund balance and conservatively forecasts the actual ending
fund balance to be slightly under $19 million dollars, or slightly
lower than the beginning fund balance.

Budget
Summary for Revenues
Total revenues for all
funds for the current budget year and the ensuing fiscal year are
shown below:
Beginning Fund Balance
Beginning fund balance has increased almost 3.2% to $29,122,634 for
all funds. The General Fund’s beginning fund balance was increased
by $559,863, reflecting that we had been able to balance
expenditures with revenues after we began collection of the local
option levy. Our General fund has a targeted goal to provide at
least five months of operating funds before we receive our tax
collections. The beginning fund balance in the Apparatus fund
decreased by $864,804, as we had significant apparatus purchases in
2004, including an unplanned complete failure of a truck ladder
forcing its decommissioning during the year. In the Capital
Improvements Fund, a significant portion of the response aid project
was carried over into the 2005 budget year, as well as the PC
replacement project due to the expected timing of delivery of the
PCs. The beginning fund balance of the Capital Improvements Fund
increased by $1,187,286 due to these projects.
Property Taxes - Current Year
General
operating property taxes are based upon the District’s assigned
“permanent tax rate” of $1.5252 multiplied by the assessed valuation
within the District and supplemented by a local option levy. This
local option levy will be levied for the fourth year of a four year
levy at the approved rate of $0.25 per $1,000 of assessed valuation.
Measure 50 also reduced assessed valuation for existing and future
properties from the method prior to 1998. In years prior to Measure
50, which was implemented in the 1998 fiscal year, assessed
valuation was effectively the market value of the property. Under
current law, assessed value is generally significantly less than
market value and is based upon the relationship of other similar
properties as well. For 2003-2004, the Washington County Assessor
estimated the Average Maximum Assessed Value of the Average Real
Market Value for residential property at 77%.
For purposes
of our budget, we assumed a lower 2.5% assessed valuation increase
for property in our service area based on economic concerns
regarding the high-tech industry and local economy, and a similar
increase in projected tax collections with a projected collection
rate of 94.1%. Tax levies for general obligation bonds are exempt
from the property tax limitation measures and accordingly, the
District levies the total dollar amount necessary for payment of the
general obligation bonds. The increase in property taxes over prior
year reflects an additional estimated collection amount of
$3,517,002 on a projected assessed value for the City of West Linn
of $2,105,405,132.
Taxes levied at $1.5252 for general operations against an estimated
$30.3 billion in assessed valuation are expected to provide
approximately $43,557,717 in collections. The local option levy of
$.25 per thousand dollars of assessed valuation is expected to
provide collections of $7,139,673. We will also levy $1,574,767 for
our general obligation bonds. This bond levy is expected to result
in a levy rate of 5.1 cents per thousand dollars of assessed
valuation and approximately $1,481,856 in collections.
Property Tax-Prior Year
Total taxes outstanding
totaled $1,956,395 at the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003. At the
beginning of the previous fiscal year that amount totaled
$1,937,221. Of the June 30, 2003 amount, $1,288,660 was for taxes
levied during that fiscal year, while $667,735 was related to prior
years' tax levies. Delinquent tax collections are estimated on an
average collection rate based upon the forecasted June 30, 2004
receivables.
Interest on Investments
Interest on short-term investments has been budgeted to reflect
short-term interest rates projected at an estimated 1 to 1.2%. The
governmental fund types and capital funds are largely invested in
the Oregon Local Government Investment Pool and short-term United
States Government Agency securities. Investments are regulated by
Board of Director Policy, and permitted investment products include
the Oregon Local Government Investment Pool, which is a diversified
portfolio, commercial paper, bankers’ acceptances, and United States
Government Treasury and Agency securities, among others. Certain
funds are designated for longer term investing by the Board of
Directors and may be invested for terms up to 18 months. Oregon law
does not allow leveraged investing and the Oregon Local Government
Investment Pool does not use derivative securities. The Pension
Trust Fund and Volunteer LOSAP Funds are managed as separate trust
funds and each has its own investment policy, including the above
investments and additional permissible investments in equity
investments appropriate for long-term pension funding. Their
investments are actuarially expected to earn between 7 and 8%
annually by investment policy. However, due to the turbulent equity
market, short term investment projections for 2005 are significantly
lower than the actuarial projections.
Transfers into and out of pool accounts are made by telephone prior
to 11:00 a.m. on a two day ahead basis. This provides a flexible
mode for keeping surplus cash invested and is reinforced by a cash
management program with our designated banking institution.
Service Contracts
The service contract with the City of West Linn expires June 30,
2004, and accordingly, the revenue for serving this city upon the
July 1, 2004 annexation is reflected in Property Taxes - Current
Year. The Occupational Health Services program is scheduled for
$113,371 in contract revenues with other agencies.
Accounting Service Fees
Tualatin Valley Fire and
Rescue District performs accounting services for another entity, the
Washington County Consolidated Communications Agency (WCCCA).
Program Revenue
These revenues are
primarily from apparatus maintenance ($60,900) and the Occupational
Health Services
program ($101,820). Fees
are collected from several governmental agencies for providing
preventive and corrective maintenance to firefighting apparatus and
automobiles. The Occupational Health Services program for District
employees also contracts with other governmental agencies to provide
occupational health services, which serves to reduce the District’s
costs of providing these required services to our own employees.
Donations and Grants
The District has been
awarded sizeable grants in 2004 and 2005 in the areas of disaster
preparedness and technical response, communications, and other
areas. The District will also manage two grants on behalf of other
agencies, WCCCA and a state communications committee. The District
intends to continue to actively pursue increased grant funding in
the future years and further develop this new source of revenue.
Transfers
A major revenue source
for seven funds is correspondingly, also a major requirement for
another fund. In the Non-Organizational category section in the
General Fund, transfers are listed as a requirement. Monies are
transferred from this fund to seven funds where they are listed as a
resource. These transfers provide operating resources to the
Apparatus Fund, Capital Improvements Fund, the Emergency Management
Fund, the Grants Fund, the Property and Building Fund, the Retiree
Medical Insurance Stipend Fund, and the Volunteer LOSAP Fund.
Training Center Revenues
Training Center revenues
have been reduced to reflect an anticipated reduction in external
training.
Rental Income
Leases for surplus space
are reflected in the revenue in rental income, as well as new leases
made on our microwave towers to cellular phone companies for tower
leases.
Other
Revenues include receipts
from miscellaneous sources and $500,000 from the City of West Linn
that is upon annexation and was previously dedicated towards station
land purchases and station reconstruction.
Summary
The proposed budget for fiscal year 2004-2005 continues to afford
the District a high level of service to our community while
continuing to meet our long-term performance statements. The year
2004-2005 promises to be a year of many challenges to the
organization with the implementation of a new labor contract,
passage of our local option levy, and meeting our diverse workforce
goals.
Recognition is given to
all staff members, division heads, and work site managers who have
effectively devoted their time and energy toward the development of
the annual budget. Please be assured that the same degree of effort
will be devoted to the effective administration of the 2004-2005
budget.
Sincerely,
Tualatin Valley Fire and Rescue
Debra L. Guzman, CPA
Budget Officer and Chief Financial Officer
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